Harare, Zimbabwe - November 21, 2024
Zimbabwe has taken a significant step toward combating illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing by signing the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Charter for the establishment of the Regional Fisheries Monitoring Control and Surveillance Coordination Centre (MCSCC). The landmark ceremony, held at Rainbow Towers in Harare, cements Zimbabwe's position as the 13th SADC Member State to accede to the Charter, showcasing its commitment to sustainable fisheries management.
A Commitment to Regional Sustainability
Honourable Dr. Anxious Jongwe Masuka, Minister of Lands, Agriculture, Fisheries, Water, and Rural Development, delivered the keynote address at the event. He underscored the critical role of the MCSCC in addressing the region’s fisheries challenges and safeguarding aquatic resources for future generations.
“This Charter represents a collective commitment by SADC Member States to intensify the fight against IUU fishing and enhance the governance of shared aquatic resources,” said Minister Masuka. He applauded the operational success of the MCSCC, noting its importance in improving surveillance, deterring illegal activities, and fostering cross-border cooperation.
Dr. Masuka also highlighted the urgency of balancing economic growth and environmental preservation. He emphasized the Charter’s alignment with Zimbabwe's strategic focus on blue economy investments, particularly through sustainable utilization of resources like Lake Kariba.
Building Resilient Fisheries Governance
Prof. Obert Jiri, Secretary of Lands, Agriculture, Fisheries, Water, and Rural Development, provided a detailed perspective on the institutional frameworks required for effective fisheries governance.
Prof. Jiri praised the collaboration among SADC Member States and the role of key stakeholders such as the World-Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and FAO in developing innovative solutions. “The establishment of the MCSCC is not just a symbolic gesture; it is a practical step toward enhancing data sharing, harmonizing regulations, and ensuring the equitable management of shared resources like Lake Kariba,” he said.
He further noted that the Centre would act as a focal point for research and development in sustainable fisheries management, ensuring that policies and practices are grounded in scientific evidence.
A Unified Regional Effort
The event brought together a distinguished audience, including Deputy Ministers Honourable Davis Marapira and Honourable Vangelis Peter Haritatos, SADC Secretariat representatives, international organizations such as WWF and FAO, and various development partners.
Dr. Motseki Hlatshwayo, SADC Technical Advisor for Fisheries, expressed appreciation for Zimbabwe’s leadership in regional fisheries management. He reiterated the need for continued collaboration under initiatives such as the PROFISHBLUE project, which addresses transboundary fisheries governance in Lake Kariba, a vital resource shared with Zambia.
“This signing is a milestone that enhances our ability to combat IUU fishing, which costs the SADC region an estimated USD 400 million annually. It underscores the collective resolve of Member States to build a sustainable future for our fisheries,” said Dr. Hlatshwayo.
Looking Ahead
In his closing remarks, Deputy Minister Hon. Davis Marapira called for sustained regional cooperation to address pressing issues such as overfishing and declining fish stocks. He commended the contributions of all stakeholders, including SADC, WWF, and FAO, in advancing sustainable fisheries management practices.
“Together, we are laying the foundation for a stronger, more sustainable fisheries sector that benefits the communities relying on it. Let us continue to work hand-in-hand to achieve the vision of a prosperous and empowered society, as outlined by His Excellency, President Dr. E.D. Mnangagwa,” said Hon. Marapira.
Celebrating World Fisheries Day
The ceremony also commemorated World Fisheries Day under the theme “Let the waters teem with living creatures.” The theme resonates with Zimbabwe’s ongoing efforts to replenish aquatic ecosystems, strengthen local fishing industries, and protect livelihoods dependent on water bodies.
A Legacy for Future Generations
The signing of the Charter represents a new chapter in regional fisheries management, with Zimbabwe at the forefront. As Chair of SADC, the nation is poised to lead efforts to promote blue growth, ensure sustainable governance, and combat IUU fishing.
With the signing complete, Zimbabwe and its partners look forward to a collaborative future aimed at strengthening the region’s fisheries sector and supporting its communities.
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